A workplace back injury can stop your career in its tracks and leave you wondering if surgery is your only way back. The good news is that for many injured workers, it may not be. Physical therapy for back pain has become one of the most recommended non-surgical treatment paths available today.
In this guide, JPM Physical Therapy, P.C., will walk you through how physical therapy for work injuries in Queens, NY, may help you recover, rebuild strength, and potentially avoid surgery altogether.
How Widespread Are Workplace Back Injuries?

Back injuries on the job are far more common than many people realize. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics recorded 134,550 workplace back injury cases in 2016, accounting for 38.5% of all work-related musculoskeletal disorder cases reported that year.
Starting physical therapy early appears to reduce the likelihood of eventually needing surgery. A Medicare claims analysis of 439,195 low back pain patients found that those who began PT within four weeks had an adjusted odds ratio of 0.38 for undergoing lumbar surgery, compared to those who delayed PT for more than three months.
The benefits of physical therapy as a first-line treatment extend beyond surgery avoidance, though. A research study showed that patients who saw a physical therapist first had an 89.4% lower probability of opioid prescription and a 27.9% lower probability of advanced imaging, compared to those who delayed or skipped PT.
Why So Many Workers Are Advised To Consider Surgery
When you hurt your back at work, a physician may mention surgery for conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or severe muscle tears. These are real diagnoses, but surgery also carries real risks, including infection, nerve damage, anesthesia complications, and potentially lengthy recovery periods.
Many orthopedic specialists and workers’ compensation doctors today may recommend a structured course of conservative care for back injury patients before turning to surgery for non-emergency conditions.
Physical Therapy for Work Injuries in Queens, NY: What It Involves

Rehabilitation after an occupational back injury is a structured, evidence-based process. Physical therapy for back pain combines targeted exercises, manual techniques, and patient education to reduce discomfort and restore function without invasive procedures.
What a Treatment Plan May Include
Your physical therapist will evaluate your specific injury and build a personalized plan. Treatment approaches for a workplace back injury may include the following:
- Therapeutic exercises: Targeted movements to strengthen the muscles supporting your spine and reduce pressure on injured structures
- Manual therapy: Hands-on techniques to mobilize stiff joints and release tight soft tissue around the injury site
- Postural and ergonomic training: Teaching you safe movement patterns that protect your spine during daily work activities
- Modalities: Heat, ice, ultrasound, or electrical stimulation to help manage pain and inflammation during recovery
Most patients with a workplace back injury attend physical therapy two to three times per week. Mild cases may show meaningful progress within four to six weeks, while more complex injuries may require 12 weeks or longer.
Can Avoiding Surgery With Physical Therapy Really Work?

Yes, in many cases it may be possible. A study of 4,597 low back pain patients who underwent physical therapy found clinically significant improvements in pain scores and functional disability outcomes.
Conditions such as lumbar muscle strains, minor disc herniations, and facet joint dysfunction tend to respond well to physical therapy. Even for patients who may eventually need surgery, completing physical therapy first has been shown to improve post-surgical outcomes.
It is worth noting that physical therapy is not appropriate for every back injury. Severe structural damage, spinal instability, or loss of bladder or bowel function may require surgical intervention regardless.
Outpatient Physical Therapy in Queens, NY: Who May Benefit Most?
A wide range of injured workers may be good candidates for outpatient physical therapy in Queens, NY. You may benefit from non-surgical treatments for workplace back injuries if you have been diagnosed with any of the following conditions:
- A lumbar strain or sprain from heavy lifting, a fall, or a sudden movement at work
- A herniated or bulging disc causing radiating pain into the leg (sciatica)
- Spinal stenosis contributing to back and leg pain during standing or walking
- Facet joint syndrome or sacroiliac joint dysfunction
- Chronic low back pain related to repetitive occupational stress
If you’re unsure whether your condition can be treated with physical therapy, talk to your provider.
JPM Physical Therapy, P.C., Is Here To Help You Recover

Physical therapy for back pain is a proven, widely recommended first step for many occupational back injuries, and the evidence supporting conservative care continues to grow. At JPM Physical Therapy, P.C., we specialize in physical therapy for workplace back injuries, helping injured workers throughout Queens return to work without unnecessary surgery wherever possible.
Our doctors accept most insurance plans, including workers’ compensation, no-fault, and PIP (personal injury protection). Same-day appointments may be available.
Call JPM Physical Therapy, P.C., today at (516) 689-9921 to schedule your evaluation for physical therapy for back pain in Queens, NY.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are answers to common questions about physical therapy for back pain after a workplace injury.
Can Physical Therapy Fix a Herniated Disc Without Surgery?
Physical therapy is a non-surgical treatment that may reduce the pain and functional limitations caused by a herniated disc. Many patients find that a structured course of physical therapy improves their symptoms enough to avoid surgery, though outcomes can vary depending on the severity of the injury.
How Long Does Physical Therapy Take After a Workplace Back Injury?
Physical therapy for a workplace back injury typically takes four to six weeks for mild cases and up to 12 weeks or more for complex injuries. Your therapist will adjust your plan based on measurable progress benchmarks throughout your recovery.
Is Physical Therapy Covered by Workers’ Compensation for a Back Injury?
Workers’ compensation may cover physical therapy for back pain if the discomfort is caused by a work-related injury. Patients should confirm their specific coverage details and authorization requirements with their insurance provider.